Classic Sugar Cookies

Section: Sweet Treats for Any Occasion

These cookies start with creamed butter and sugar for a soft, fluffy texture. Vanilla and a single egg enrich the dough, while baking powder adds gentle lift. After chilling, the dough is rolled in extra sugar for a crisp edge. Baking just until the centers look set keeps every bite chewy and tender. Cooling on the tray helps set their shape. Chilling the dough is key for both flavor and texture, so don’t skip it—this step prevents excess spread and helps develop a soft center every time. Perfect for celebrations or everyday treats with a simple, timeless flavor.

woman cooking.
Created By Lena
Updated on Wed, 31 Dec 2025 20:17:27 GMT
A stack of sugar cookies. Save
A stack of sugar cookies. | recipesbylena.com

Classic sugar cookies are one of those recipes you return to every holiday season and rainy afternoon when you crave a sweet bite that feels familiar and welcoming. These cookies are soft and chewy in the middle with delicate golden edges and make the ideal treat for decorating or simply enjoying with a glass of milk. I love how simple the dough is to bring together and how perfectly these cookies hold their shape.

My family gets excited every time I pull out this recipe I made them for my daughter’s school bake sale and now it is a neighborhood favorite

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter: Provides richness and a tender crumb Pick a good quality brand that is truly unsalted for the cleanest flavor
  • Granulated sugar: Brings that classic sweetness and slight crisp edge Always use fresh sugar without clumps for even blending
  • Egg: Acts as the binder making the dough soft and giving it a little lift Choose a large fresh egg
  • Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and depth Use pure vanilla for the best aroma
  • All purpose flour: Forms the cookie base and gives structure Sift for a gentle crumb
  • Baking powder: Ensures a little puff Skip if yours is more than six months old for ideal rise
  • Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances flavor Use fine salt so it mixes evenly

Instructions

Cream the Butter and Sugar:
Beat softened butter and one cup of sugar together in a large bowl until the mixture becomes very light and fluffy This usually takes two to three minutes with an electric mixer and sets up your cookies to be soft and tender
Add the Egg and Vanilla:
Crack your egg into the bowl then pour in vanilla Beat these into the creamed mixture until everything is well combined and silky Be sure to scrape down the sides of your bowl often so all ingredients are incorporated
Mix Dry Ingredients Separately:
In a different bowl whisk together flour baking powder and salt This gentle mixing helps avoid lumps and ensures each bit of dough rises evenly
Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients:
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture using low speed Stir just until the dough is smooth Overmixing can make your cookies dense instead of soft
Chill the Dough:
Wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least thirty minutes You want the butter to firm up so the cookies keep their shape and bake up with a chewy center
Prepare for Baking:
Preheat your oven to three hundred seventy five degrees Fahrenheit Line your cookie sheets with parchment paper Scoop remaining half cup of sugar into a shallow dish
Shape and Roll the Cookies:
Use a spoon or cookie scoop to form one inch dough balls Roll each ball in sugar until coated Place them two inches apart on your prepared baking sheet for even baking
Bake the Cookies:
Bake for eight to ten minutes You want the edges to look just turning golden while the centers still appear a bit soft Remove them while a little underdone to achieve the perfect chewy texture
Cool the Cookies:
Let the cookies sit on the baking sheet for five minutes then gently transfer them to a wire rack This final rest keeps them tender
A stack of cookies with sugar on top.
A stack of cookies with sugar on top. | recipesbylena.com

My favorite part is rolling each dough ball in sugar It reminds me of baking with my grandparents who let me snack on the raw dough and always insisted on a dusting of sugar for sparkle The vanilla aroma while they bake fills the entire house

Storage Tips

Store baked cookies in a tightly sealed container for up to one week If you want extra soft cookies add a slice of bread to the container which helps retain moisture The dough also freezes well shaped as balls just thaw and bake as needed

Ingredient Substitutions

You can swap vanilla extract for almond extract for a different twist If you need dairy free use your favorite plant based butter just be sure it is salted or add a pinch extra salt Gluten free flour blends will work well in place of all purpose but avoid overmixing

Serving Suggestions

Serve them with coffee or tea or use them as a base for ice cream sandwiches They are also lovely plain or iced for holidays My kids love decorating them with colored sugar or sprinkles before baking

Cultural and Historical Context

Sugar cookies date all the way back to seventeenth century Pennsylvania Dutch kitchens Closely tied to Christmas and festive occasions they stand as a symbol of classic American baking and simple pleasures

Seasonal Adaptations

For winter add a dash of cinnamon or nutmeg In spring use lemon or orange zest for bright flavor Shape dough into hearts or stars for special occasions

Success Stories

Many readers rave that these bake up perfectly every time and hold their shape for cutout cookies This recipe has won bake sale ribbons and become a traditional part of Christmas cookie exchanges

Freezer Meal Conversion

Freeze unbaked cookie balls on a tray then move to airtight bags for up to two months When ready to bake add an extra minute of baking time straight from the freezer

A bowl of flour and a bottle of milk.
A bowl of flour and a bottle of milk. | recipesbylena.com

This classic sugar cookie recipe is a family and community favorite that bakes up soft, chewy, and perfect every time. Make a batch and enjoy the sweet scent and warm smiles they bring.

Recipe FAQs

→ Why should I chill the dough before baking?

Chilling solidifies the butter, which helps the cookies hold their shape in the oven. It also deepens flavor and enhances the chewy texture.

→ How do I avoid tough cookies?

Mix the dough only until the ingredients are just combined. Overmixing develops too much gluten, resulting in a less tender cookie.

→ Can I freeze the dough or baked cookies?

Yes, the dough can be frozen in portioned balls. Baked cookies also freeze well and can be thawed at room temperature.

→ Why roll the dough balls in sugar?

Rolling in sugar adds a crisp, sweet exterior to each cookie, creating contrast with the soft interior.

→ How do I know when the cookies are done?

Bake until the edges are lightly golden and the centers appear soft. This ensures a chewy, tender result after cooling.

Classic Sugar Cookies

Tender, chewy sugar cookies with simple vanilla flavor—perfect for sharing or festive gatherings.

Preparation Time
20 minutes
Time to Cook
8 minutes
Overall Time
28 minutes
Created By: Lena

Recipe Category: Desserts

Difficulty Level: Great for Beginners

Cuisine Style: American

Serving Size: 436 Portions (436 cookies)

Dietary Categories: Suitable for Vegetarians

Ingredients List

01 226 grams unsalted butter, softened
02 300 grams granulated sugar, divided
03 1 large egg
04 10 milliliters vanilla extract
05 345 grams all-purpose flour
06 8 grams baking powder
07 2 grams salt

How to Make It

Step 01

In a large mixing bowl, use an electric mixer to cream together the softened butter and 200 grams of granulated sugar on medium speed for 2–3 minutes, or until the mixture is light and fluffy.

Step 02

Beat in the egg and vanilla extract until fully combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed to ensure even incorporation.

Step 03

In a separate bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt to evenly distribute the leavening agent.

Step 04

Gradually add the dry ingredients to the creamed mixture, mixing on low speed just until no streaks of flour remain. Avoid overmixing to prevent tough cookies.

Step 05

Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes and up to 2 hours. Chilling solidifies the butter, supporting the cookies' structure and texture.

Step 06

Preheat the oven to 190°C. Line baking sheets with parchment paper. Place the remaining 100 grams of granulated sugar in a shallow dish for rolling.

Step 07

Scoop tablespoon-sized portions of dough, about 2.5 centimeters in diameter, and roll each into a ball. Coat each ball in the reserved granulated sugar and arrange on prepared baking sheets, leaving 5 centimeters between each.

Step 08

Bake for 8–10 minutes, or until the edges are just turning golden and the centers remain slightly soft. Remove promptly to accomplish a chewy texture.

Step 09

Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Extra Tips

  1. Proper dough chilling prevents excessive spreading and results in tender, chewy cookies. Monitor bake time closely to avoid overbaking.

Essential Tools

  • Electric mixer
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Plastic wrap
  • Baking sheets
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack
  • Shallow dish

Allergen Warnings

Double-check all ingredients for allergens and consult your doctor if you’re unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), egg, and dairy.

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

This info is offered for general knowledge and isn’t meant as medical advice.
  • Calories Info: 53
  • Total Fat: 2 grams
  • Total Carbs: 8 grams
  • Proteins Content: 0.6 grams