
This golden-brown banana bread transforms overripe bananas into a moist, flavorful treat that fills your kitchen with a comforting aroma. The perfect balance of sweetness and banana flavor makes this recipe my go-to whenever spotty bananas appear on my countertop.
I've been making this banana bread for over a decade now. What started as a solution for using up forgotten bananas has become our Sunday morning tradition. My children now recognize the smell from their bedrooms and come running to the kitchen before it's even out of the oven.
Ingredients
- 3 medium ripe bananas: The riper and spottier the better for maximum sweetness and flavor.
- ⅓ cup melted butter: Creates a moist texture and rich flavor that oil simply cannot match.
- ½ cup granulated sugar: Just enough to enhance the natural sweetness of the bananas without overpowering.
- 1 large egg: Provides structure and helps bind everything together.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: Adds depth and warmth to complement the banana flavor.
- 1½ cups all-purpose flour: The perfect amount for a tender crumb that still holds together when sliced.
- 1 teaspoon baking soda: Ensures proper rising and a light texture.
- ¼ teaspoon salt: Enhances all the flavors and balances the sweetness.
- Optional 1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips: Adds pockets of melty chocolate throughout.
- Optional ½ cup chopped walnuts or pecans: Contributes pleasant crunch and nutty flavor.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preparation:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F and prepare your pan. This crucial first step ensures even baking from the start. Take time to properly grease your 9x5-inch loaf pan and line with parchment paper with overhang on the sides for easy removal later. The parchment prevents any sticking and makes cleanup a breeze.
- Mash The Bananas:
- Use the back of a fork to thoroughly mash your bananas in a large bowl until smooth with minimal lumps. Really ripe bananas will mash easily and provide the most flavor. I prefer a few tiny banana chunks for texture but you can make it completely smooth if you prefer.
- Combine Wet Ingredients:
- Add melted butter to your mashed bananas and whisk until fully incorporated. The warm butter should blend easily with the banana puree. Then mix in your sugar egg and vanilla ensuring everything is well combined. The mixture should look somewhat glossy at this point.
- Mix Dry Ingredients:
- In a separate bowl whisk together your flour baking soda and salt. This even distribution of leavening agents is key to proper rising. Using a separate bowl prevents overworking the batter once combined.
- Combine Wet And Dry:
- Gently fold the dry ingredients into your wet mixture using a spatula or wooden spoon. Stop mixing as soon as the flour disappears. Overmixing develops gluten which can make your banana bread tough rather than tender.
- Add Mix-Ins:
- If using chocolate chips or nuts fold them in with just a few strokes. Coating them lightly in flour beforehand can help prevent them from sinking to the bottom during baking.
- Bake To Perfection:
- Pour your batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top with a spatula. Bake for 55-60 minutes checking at the 50-minute mark by inserting a toothpick into the center. It should come out clean or with a few moist crumbs attached.
- Cooling Period:
- Allow the bread to cool in the pan for exactly 10 minutes. This allows the structure to set while still warm enough to release easily. Then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing for the best texture.
The real secret to this banana bread is patience with your bananas. I once tried making it with bananas that were just yellow with a few spots and the difference was remarkable. Now I wait until they're nearly black before baking. My grandmother taught me this trick and insisted the bananas should be so ripe they're almost fermenting for the deepest flavor.
Storage Recommendations
This banana bread maintains its moisture remarkably well when stored properly. After cooling completely wrap the loaf tightly in plastic wrap and keep at room temperature for up to 4 days. The flavor actually develops and improves after the first day as the banana notes deepen and meld with the other ingredients.
For longer storage freeze individual slices wrapped in plastic then aluminum foil. This method allows you to thaw just what you need. A quick 10 seconds in the microwave brings frozen slices back to fresh-tasting perfection.
Perfect Substitutions
This forgiving recipe welcomes many adaptations based on dietary needs or what you have on hand. Replace the all-purpose flour with an equal amount of whole wheat flour for a nuttier taste and more fiber though expect a slightly denser result.
For a dairy-free version substitute the melted butter with coconut oil which complements the banana flavor beautifully. You can reduce the sugar to ¼ cup if your bananas are extremely ripe or replace with honey for a different sweetness profile. Brown sugar can be substituted for granulated to add caramel notes.
Serving Suggestions
While delicious on its own this banana bread transforms into a special treat with thoughtful accompaniments. Slice and toast it lightly then spread with a thin layer of salted butter for a simple yet elevated experience.
For brunch serve warm slices with mascarpone cheese and a drizzle of honey. As a dessert warm a thick slice and top with vanilla ice cream and a sprinkle of toasted pecans. For a portable breakfast toast slices and make a sandwich with almond butter and thin apple slices.

Recipe FAQs
- → How ripe should bananas be for banana bread?
Use very ripe, heavily speckled or even brown bananas for the best flavor and natural sweetness. The riper the bananas, the moister and more flavorful your bread will be. If your bananas aren't ripe enough, you can quickly ripen them by placing them in a paper bag with an apple or by baking them in their peels at 300°F for 15-20 minutes.
- → Can I freeze banana bread?
Yes! Banana bread freezes beautifully. Cool it completely, then wrap tightly in plastic wrap followed by aluminum foil or place in a freezer-safe bag. It can be frozen whole or in slices for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator or at room temperature for a few hours before serving.
- → Why did my banana bread sink in the middle?
Sinking usually occurs when the bread is underbaked, the oven temperature is too high, or there's too much leavening agent. Make sure to test for doneness with a toothpick before removing from the oven, calibrate your oven temperature, and measure the baking soda carefully. Also, avoid opening the oven door frequently during baking.
- → Can I substitute whole wheat flour for all-purpose flour?
Yes, you can substitute up to half of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for a nuttier flavor and more nutrition. For a complete substitution, use 1⅓ cups whole wheat flour instead of 1½ cups all-purpose, as whole wheat flour absorbs more moisture. The texture will be slightly denser but still delicious.
- → How do I store banana bread to keep it moist?
Once completely cooled, store banana bread in an airtight container or wrap tightly in plastic wrap at room temperature for up to 4 days. Adding a paper towel to the bottom of the container helps absorb excess moisture. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to a week or freeze. Warm slices briefly in the microwave before serving for the best texture.
- → Can I make this banana bread without eggs?
Yes, you can replace the egg with ¼ cup of unsweetened applesauce, 3 tablespoons of aquafaba (chickpea liquid), or a flax egg (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water, left to thicken for 15 minutes). Each substitute will affect the texture slightly but will still produce a delicious banana bread.