Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta

Section: Wholesome Meals for Every Day

Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta brings together tender chicken, al dente pasta, and a savory buttery sauce infused with garlic, onion, and Italian herbs. Heavy cream and parmesan cheese add richness, while a touch of red pepper flakes gives mild heat. Quick to prepare, this dish balances hearty protein with comforting carbs, and can be lightened by substituting coconut milk for cream. Tossed all together and finished with fresh parsley, it's satisfying and simple enough for weeknights. Adjust creamy sauce consistency using reserved pasta water as needed for your perfect texture.

woman cooking.
Created By Lena
Updated on Sat, 01 Nov 2025 17:08:32 GMT
A bowl of pasta with chicken and cheese. Save
A bowl of pasta with chicken and cheese. | recipesbylena.com

Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta combines juicy bites of chicken with a silky spicy butter sauce tossed with your favorite pasta. It is the ultimate quick dinner that satisfies every comfort food craving yet feels exciting thanks to its zesty flavors and creamy texture.

I whipped this up for my sister’s birthday dinner once and she still talks about the buttery sauce and how it brought everyone to the table with big smiles.

Ingredients

  • Pasta: Choose penne or fettuccine for hearty texture. Select ones with rough surfaces to help the sauce cling
  • Chicken breast: Boneless and skinless for tender results. Look for firm meat that is pink not gray
  • Butter: Gives the name cowboy butter pasta and makes the sauce silk. Unsalted lets you control saltiness
  • Garlic: Four cloves mean lots of fragrance. Opt for firm plump cloves with tight skin
  • Onion: Adds a subtle sweetness. Yellow or white onion both work well
  • Heavy cream: Makes everything luscious and creamy. Use fresh or swap for coconut milk for a light touch
  • Chicken broth: Deepens the chicken flavor. Low sodium varieties keep saltiness in check
  • Parmesan cheese: Lends tang and a rich finish. Use freshly grated if you can for better melt
  • Italian seasoning: Brings herbiness. Choose a blend heavy on oregano and basil
  • Red pepper flakes: They wake up your palate. Adjust for your spice preference
  • Salt and pepper: Essential flavor boosters. Taste and adjust as you cook
  • Fresh parsley: Offers a finishing brightness. Use fresh flat-leaf parsley if possible

Instructions

Cook the Pasta:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add the pasta and cook until al dente about eight to ten minutes according to your package. Be sure to reserve one cup of pasta water before draining. This bit of starchy water is a secret weapon for later making the sauce glossy
Sauté Chicken:
Heat two tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add your chicken in a single layer and season generously with salt and pepper. Cook the chicken for about six to eight minutes stirring so that all sides become golden and each piece is cooked through. Move the chicken out of the skillet when done and keep it warm
Create the Sauce:
In the same skillet melt the rest of the butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic and diced onion. Let them cook slowly stirring often for three to four minutes until the onion is translucent. This step is crucial as it infuses your base with deep savory notes
Add Cream and Broth:
Once your aromatics are soft pour in the heavy cream and chicken broth. Stir well to lift up any browned bits from the pan because that is where much of the flavor hides. Sprinkle in Italian seasoning and red pepper flakes. Simmer this mixture over gentle heat for around five minutes. You want the sauce to thicken but not boil. Add little reserved pasta water if it thickens too quickly
Combine Pasta and Chicken:
Return the cooked chicken and drained pasta to the skillet. Toss everything thoroughly so every bite is coated in that buttery sauce. Let it cook together for two more minutes so flavors marry. Adjust salt and pepper now to taste
Serve:
Scatter the grated Parmesan cheese over your hot pasta. Let it melt into the sauce and finish with chopped fresh parsley for color and fresh flavor. Serve while it is warm for the best creamy texture
A plate of food with a green garnish.
A plate of food with a green garnish. | recipesbylena.com

Parmesan is my personal obsession here. I always use a little extra for creamy richness and have memories of grating fresh cheese at the table while everyone reached for second helpings.

Storage Tips

Leftovers keep beautifully in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. For reheating add a splash of milk or water to loosen the sauce if it has thickened. Avoid microwaving the whole batch at once for best results.

Ingredient Substitutions

You can use chicken thighs for even juicier meat or swap out the protein for shrimp or mushrooms. Pasta shapes like rigatoni or rotini work if penne is not available. For a spicy kick try adding chipotle powder instead of red pepper flakes.

Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a simple green salad with tangy vinaigrette or roasted broccoli for balance. Toasted garlic bread is a natural fit too. This recipe is also a hit as a potluck main dish just keep it warm in a slow cooker.

Cultural Historical Context

Cowboy butter originated as a compound butter mixed with herbs garlic and a bit of heat known to please hungry ranchers after a long day. This recipe takes that flavor inspiration and transforms it into a full creamy meal fit for any home cook craving hearty bold comfort.

Seasonal Adaptations

Add grilled corn kernels in summer for sweetness. Throw in wilted spinach or kale during winter for a veggie boost. In spring swap parsley for tarragon or chives for extra freshness.

Success Stories

My cousin let her kids pick their favorite pasta shape one night and everyone agreed this should be a new family tradition. Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta is now their go to choice for celebratory dinners at home. It is a recipe that wins hearts quickly.

Freezer Meal Conversion

To freeze portion the finished and cooled pasta into airtight freezer bags. Flatten the bags for easy storage and faster thawing. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of broth or milk until creamy.

A close up of a delicious meal.
A close up of a delicious meal. | recipesbylena.com

This dinner brings everyone together with cozy buttery comfort and just enough spice to keep things interesting. Try it once and it will earn a regular spot in your meal rotation.

Recipe FAQs

→ What type of pasta works best?

Penne, fettuccine, or any sturdy pasta shape pairs well, holding the creamy sauce and chicken pieces effectively.

→ How can I lighten the dish?

For a lighter version, substitute coconut milk for the heavy cream and use less butter, if desired.

→ Is this dish spicy?

The red pepper flakes add mild heat, but you can adjust the amount or omit them based on your spice preference.

→ Can I prep it ahead?

Yes, cook the chicken and sauce in advance, then combine with freshly cooked pasta and reheat gently before serving.

→ What garnishes go well?

Fresh parsley adds color, and an extra sprinkle of parmesan cheese boosts flavor and richness at serving.

Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta

Chicken and buttery pasta mingle in a creamy, garlic-rich sauce with Italian seasoning and parmesan.

Preparation Time
10 minutes
Time to Cook
20 minutes
Overall Time
30 minutes
Created By: Lena

Recipe Category: Lunch & Dinner

Difficulty Level: Medium Difficulty

Cuisine Style: American Fusion

Serving Size: 4 Portions (One large skillet meal)

Dietary Categories: ~

Ingredients List

→ Main Components

01 340 grams dried pasta, such as penne or fettuccine
02 450 grams boneless, skinless chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces

→ Sauce and Flavoring

03 60 grams unsalted butter
04 4 cloves garlic, minced
05 1 medium onion, diced
06 240 milliliters heavy cream (alternatively, use coconut milk)
07 240 milliliters low-sodium chicken broth
08 100 grams Parmesan cheese, grated
09 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning
10 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
11 Salt, to taste
12 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

→ Finishing Touch

13 Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish (optional)

How to Make It

Step 01

Bring a large pot of salted water to a vigorous boil. Add the pasta and cook until al dente, approximately 8–10 minutes or per package directions. Reserve 240 milliliters of the cooking water, then drain and set pasta aside.

Step 02

In a large skillet over medium heat, melt 30 grams of butter. Add the chicken pieces, season with salt and pepper, and sauté for 6–8 minutes until golden and thoroughly cooked. Transfer chicken to a plate and set aside.

Step 03

In the same skillet, melt the remaining butter. Add the minced garlic and diced onion, cooking for 3–4 minutes until softened and translucent, releasing their aromas.

Step 04

Pour in the heavy cream and chicken broth. Stir in the Italian seasoning and red pepper flakes. Allow the mixture to simmer gently for 5 minutes, stirring as it thickens. Adjust consistency with reserved pasta water if needed.

Step 05

Return the cooked chicken and drained pasta to the skillet. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt or pepper as desired. Toss to fully coat and cook for 2 additional minutes to integrate flavors.

Step 06

Remove the skillet from heat. Scatter grated Parmesan over the pasta and allow it to melt before tossing gently. Garnish with chopped fresh parsley and serve immediately.

Extra Tips

  1. For a lighter version, substitute coconut milk for heavy cream.
  2. Reserved pasta water helps achieve a cohesive, creamy sauce texture.

Essential Tools

  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Large nonstick skillet
  • Colander
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Chef's knife and cutting board

Allergen Warnings

Double-check all ingredients for allergens and consult your doctor if you’re unsure.
  • Contains dairy (butter, cream, Parmesan cheese)
  • Contains gluten (pasta)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

This info is offered for general knowledge and isn’t meant as medical advice.
  • Calories Info: 600
  • Total Fat: 25 grams
  • Total Carbs: 60 grams
  • Proteins Content: 35 grams