
This Thai basil beef roll recipe brings all your favorite Thai flavors into a portable, fresh package perfect for entertaining or a light meal. The combination of savory beef, aromatic herbs, and crisp vegetables creates an explosion of flavors and textures that will transport your taste buds straight to Thailand.
I first made these rolls for a summer dinner party when the temperature hit 95 degrees, and nobody wanted to eat anything heavy. They were such a hit that guests were sneaking extras home in napkins!
Ingredients
- Flank steak: thin slices provide the perfect tender bite while staying lean and protein-packed
- Rice paper wrappers: create that signature chewy exterior look for high-quality ones that are slightly translucent
- Fresh basil leaves: use Thai basil if possible for authentic flavor but regular basil works too
- Fresh cilantro: adds brightness use the stems too for extra flavor
- Cucumber: julienned adds essential crunch and coolness
- Carrot: julienned provides sweetness and vibrant color
- Red bell pepper: thin slices bring a subtle sweetness and beautiful color contrast
- Fish sauce: delivers that unmistakable umami depth use a good quality brand like Red Boat
- Soy sauce: balances the fish sauce with familiar savory notes
- Lime juice: fresh is absolutely necessary for authentic flavor
- Brown sugar: balances the salty and sour elements
- Garlic: minced fresh has much more punch than pre-minced
- Red chili flakes: adjust based on your heat preference
- Vegetable oil: a neutral flavor works best for the beef
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Marinate the Beef:
- Combine fish sauce soy sauce lime juice brown sugar minced garlic and red chili flakes in a bowl. Add the thinly sliced flank steak ensuring each piece gets coated. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes as the acid in the lime juice starts to tenderize the meat and the flavors infuse.
- Cook the Beef:
- Heat your pan until it is quite hot before adding oil. When the oil shimmers add the marinated beef in a single layer. Cook for 3-4 minutes stirring occasionally until the meat is browned with some caramelized edges. The quick cooking preserves tenderness. Remove from heat and let cool slightly so it does not make the rice paper too hot.
- Prepare the Rice Paper:
- Fill a large shallow dish with warm not hot water. Dip each rice paper for exactly 5-10 seconds. They will still feel slightly firm when you remove them but will continue to soften. Place on a clean damp cloth or cutting board.
- Layer the Fillings:
- Place a small amount of each ingredient in a line across the lower third of the rice paper. Start with the herbs as a bed then add vegetables and finally the beef. Avoid overfilling which makes rolling difficult.
- Roll with Precision:
- Fold in the sides of the rice paper then bring the bottom edge up and over the filling. Continue to roll tightly keeping tension throughout. The rice paper will stick to itself creating a sealed roll. Place seam-side down while you make the rest.
The fresh basil is truly the star of this dish. I grow Thai basil in my garden specifically for these rolls. Last summer my plants produced so much that we had these weekly, and my teenage son who typically avoids anything green would request them specifically.
Make-Ahead Tips
These rolls can be prepared in stages to make assembly easier. Cook the beef and prepare all vegetables up to 24 hours in advance, storing each component separately in the refrigerator. The rice paper wrapping should be done as close to serving time as possible, but completed rolls will keep for about 4 hours if stored properly.
For storage, place rolls in a single layer on a plate lined with a damp paper towel, then cover with another damp towel and plastic wrap. This prevents the rice paper from drying out and becoming tough. Avoid refrigerating if possible as cold temperatures can make the rice paper stiff.
Dipping Sauce Variations
The traditional lime, fish sauce, and sugar dipping sauce perfectly complements these rolls, but you can create variations to suit different tastes. A peanut sauce made with creamy peanut butter, coconut milk, lime juice, and a touch of soy sauce offers a rich alternative that guests always love.
For a simpler option, sweet chili sauce from a bottle works wonderfully. My spice-loving family enjoys a quick sriracha mayo made by mixing mayo with sriracha and a squeeze of lime. Each sauce brings out different aspects of the rolls.
Serving Suggestions
Present these rolls on a large platter lined with lettuce leaves for a beautiful presentation. They make excellent appetizers when cut in half on the diagonal, showing off the colorful layers inside. For a complete meal, serve alongside coconut rice or a simple papaya salad.
These rolls are ideal for gatherings as they can be eaten with hands and require no utensils. They shine at summer picnics, potlucks, or as part of an Asian-inspired buffet. Pair with a cold Thai beer or a lemongrass iced tea for the perfect complement.

Recipe FAQs
- → Can I make Thai Basil Beef Rolls ahead of time?
You can prepare the components ahead of time (cook the beef, slice vegetables), but it's best to assemble the rolls just before serving. If needed, assembled rolls can be stored for 2-3 hours, covered with damp paper towels and plastic wrap to prevent drying out.
- → What's the best way to handle rice paper wrappers?
Dip rice paper wrappers in warm (not hot) water for just 5-10 seconds until they begin to soften, then place on a clean, damp kitchen towel. They will continue to soften as you add fillings. Work with one wrapper at a time to prevent sticking.
- → Can I substitute the flank steak with another protein?
Yes! Chicken, pork, or shrimp work well. For vegetarian options, try marinated tofu or tempeh. Adjust cooking times accordingly, ensuring proteins are fully cooked before wrapping.
- → What dipping sauces pair well with these rolls?
Classic options include: sweet chili sauce, peanut sauce, or a simple mix of lime juice, fish sauce, sugar, and a touch of chili. Hoisin sauce thinned with a bit of water also makes a delicious accompaniment.
- → How do I prevent the rolls from sticking together?
Arrange completed rolls on a plate with space between them. If storing, place parchment paper between layers and cover with damp paper towels to maintain moisture without sticking.
- → What are good side dishes to serve with Thai Basil Beef Rolls?
These rolls pair beautifully with coconut rice, a simple cucumber salad, tom yum soup, or Thai-style vegetable stir-fry. For a complete spread, serve alongside satay skewers or Thai fishcakes.