
These Thai Basil Beef Rolls transform ordinary ground beef into an extraordinary Asian-inspired treat that brings restaurant flavors right to your home kitchen. The aromatic combination of fresh Thai basil and savory beef creates a mouthwatering filling wrapped in crispy rice paper that's perfect for dinner parties or family meals.
I first made these rolls when hosting an impromptu dinner party and needed something impressive with pantry staples. The combination of fragrant Thai basil with savory beef had everyone requesting the recipe before they even finished eating.
Ingredients
- Ground beef: Provides the hearty base and takes on flavors beautifully
- Fresh Thai basil leaves: Add distinctive anise notes that regular basil cannot replicate
- Garlic cloves: Bring essential aromatic foundation
- Soy sauce: Delivers umami depth and saltiness
- Fish sauce: Contributes authentic Thai flavor complexity
- Sugar: Balances the savory elements with slight sweetness
- Rice paper wrappers: Create the perfect crispy exterior when fried
- Vegetable oil: Allows for proper crisping without flavor interference
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Sauté the Aromatics:
- Heat a small amount of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add minced garlic and cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant but not browned. This brief cooking releases the essential oils in the garlic without burning it which would create bitterness.
- Brown the Beef:
- Add ground beef to the garlic and break it apart with a wooden spoon. Cook for approximately 5 minutes until no pink remains stirring occasionally to ensure even browning. The beef should develop a slight caramelization which enhances flavor.
- Season the Mixture:
- Pour in the soy sauce fish sauce and sugar stirring thoroughly to incorporate. Allow the mixture to simmer for 2 minutes so the beef can absorb the seasonings. The liquid should mostly evaporate leaving a moist but not wet filling.
- Incorporate Thai Basil:
- Remove the skillet from heat and immediately add the fresh Thai basil leaves. Fold them gently into the hot beef mixture allowing the residual heat to wilt the leaves without destroying their aromatic oils. The bright green color should remain vibrant.
- Prepare Rice Paper:
- Fill a large shallow bowl with warm water. Dip each rice paper wrapper for approximately 10 seconds until it begins to soften but remains slightly firm. Transfer to a clean kitchen towel or work surface where it will continue to soften.
- Roll the Beef Mixture:
- Place about 2 tablespoons of beef filling across the lower third of each softened wrapper. Fold the sides inward then roll from the bottom up maintaining a tight cylinder shape. The rice paper will stick to itself naturally sealing the roll.
- Fry Until Crispy:
- Heat vegetable oil in a frying pan to approximately 350°F. Carefully place rolls in the hot oil without overcrowding and fry for 2 to 3 minutes turning occasionally until all sides achieve a golden brown crispy exterior. The wrapper should bubble and become delightfully crunchy.
- Rest and Serve:
- Transfer fried rolls to paper towels to drain excess oil for 1 minute. Arrange on a serving platter while still hot and serve with sweet chili sauce or a simple mixture of rice vinegar soy sauce and a touch of sugar.

The Thai basil is truly the star ingredient in this recipe. Unlike its Italian cousin Thai basil offers hints of licorice and slight spiciness that transforms ordinary ground beef into something extraordinary. My daughter who typically avoids anything with visible herbs devoured these rolls and now requests them for her birthday dinner each year.
Storing Leftovers
While these rolls are best enjoyed fresh you can store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days. To reheat place them in a 375°F oven for about 10 minutes to restore some crispiness. Avoid using the microwave as it will make the wrapper soggy and chewy rather than crisp.
Perfect Pairings
These Thai Basil Beef Rolls complement many side dishes. Serve alongside a cucumber salad dressed with rice vinegar and a touch of sugar for a refreshing contrast to the savory rolls. A simple coconut rice makes an excellent accompaniment absorbing any sauce and completing the meal. For a more substantial spread consider adding stir fried vegetables with ginger and garlic.
Make It Your Own
While traditional Thai Basil Beef Rolls stick to the recipe above feel free to customize based on your preferences and what you have available. Ground chicken or turkey works beautifully as a substitute for beef creating a lighter flavor profile. Vegetarians can use crumbled firm tofu or a meat substitute with excellent results. Add finely shredded carrots bell peppers or bean sprouts to incorporate more vegetables and texture variation.
Recipe FAQs
- → Can I make Thai Basil Beef Rolls ahead of time?
You can prepare the beef filling up to 24 hours ahead and store it refrigerated. However, it's best to assemble and fry the rolls just before serving to maintain their crispy texture. If needed, you can assemble them a few hours ahead, cover with a damp cloth to prevent drying, and fry when ready to serve.
- → What can I use instead of fish sauce?
If you don't have fish sauce, you can substitute with an equal amount of soy sauce plus a dash of lime juice for acidity. Worcestershire sauce also works as an alternative. For a vegetarian version, try using liquid aminos or a mushroom-based soy sauce for similar umami flavor.
- → What dipping sauces pair well with Thai Basil Beef Rolls?
These rolls pair beautifully with sweet chili sauce, peanut sauce, or a simple mixture of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and a touch of honey. For extra heat, try a sriracha-based dipping sauce or a traditional Vietnamese nuoc cham with lime juice, fish sauce, sugar, garlic, and chili.
- → Can I bake these rolls instead of frying them?
Yes, you can bake them for a healthier alternative. Brush the rolls lightly with oil, place on a lined baking sheet, and bake at 400°F (200°C) for about 15-20 minutes, turning halfway through, until golden and crispy. The texture will be slightly different than fried but still delicious.
- → What can I substitute for Thai basil?
If Thai basil isn't available, regular sweet basil can work as a substitute, though the flavor will be slightly different. In a pinch, you could use a combination of regular basil and a small amount of mint to approximate the unique flavor profile of Thai basil. Cilantro also works well for a different but complementary flavor.
- → How do I prevent the rice paper wrappers from tearing?
To prevent tearing, soak the rice paper wrappers for just 5-10 seconds until they begin to soften but aren't completely pliable. They'll continue to soften as you work with them. Use a large, flat surface for rolling and handle them gently. Don't overstuff the rolls, as excess filling can cause tearing during the rolling process.