
This Parmesan chicken recipe transforms ordinary chicken breasts into a restaurant-worthy Italian classic that has consistently impressed even my pickiest dinner guests. The contrast between the crispy, parmesan-coated exterior and the juicy chicken inside, all topped with bubbling cheese and homemade tomato sauce, creates a meal that feels special without requiring professional culinary skills.
I discovered this recipe during a particularly hectic week when I needed something that would impress my inlaws without keeping me in the kitchen all day. Three years later, it's become our Sunday family dinner tradition, with everyone fighting over the last piece.
Ingredients
- Chicken breasts: Look for ones that are similar in size for even cooking time
- Panko breadcrumbs: These create a significantly crispier coating than regular breadcrumbs
- Real Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated provides much better flavor than pre grated varieties
- Crushed tomatoes: San Marzano variety will give your sauce exceptional sweetness and depth
- Fresh basil: Adding this at the end of cooking preserves its bright aromatic qualities
- Garlic: Fresh cloves offer vastly superior flavor to jarred or powdered versions
- Mozzarella cheese: Low moisture variety melts better than fresh for this application
- Eggs: These create the binding layer that helps the breading adhere perfectly
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Pound the Chicken:
- Place chicken breasts between plastic wrap and pound to an even half inch thickness using a meat mallet or heavy pan. This step ensures even cooking and creates more tender chicken. Take your time here as uneven chicken will cook unevenly.
- Create Breading Station:
- Arrange three shallow dishes in a row. In the first dish combine flour with garlic powder Italian seasoning salt and pepper. In the second dish whisk eggs with milk until completely blended. In the third dish mix panko breadcrumbs with grated Parmesan ensuring they are thoroughly combined.
- Bread the Chicken:
- Dredge each chicken breast first in the flour mixture shaking off excess then dip fully in the egg mixture allowing extra to drip off before pressing firmly into the breadcrumb mixture. Use your fingers to press the coating onto all surfaces of the chicken. Let coated chicken rest for 5 minutes to help the breading adhere.
- Prepare Tomato Sauce:
- Heat olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add diced onions and cook until translucent about 5 minutes stirring occasionally. Add minced garlic and cook just until fragrant approximately 30 seconds. Pour in crushed tomatoes tomato sauce and tomato paste stirring to combine. Add herbs red pepper flakes and sugar then simmer on low for at least 15 minutes stirring occasionally.
- Fry the Chicken:
- Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet until shimmering. The oil should be about a quarter inch deep and reach approximately 350°F. Add breaded chicken without overcrowding the pan and cook until golden brown about 3 to 4 minutes per side. The internal temperature should reach 165°F. Transfer to paper towels to drain.
- Assemble and Bake:
- Spread a cup of sauce in a baking dish then arrange fried chicken on top. Spoon additional sauce over each piece leaving some edges exposed to maintain crispness. Cover completely with mozzarella and additional Parmesan cheese. Bake at 425°F for 10 to 15 minutes until cheese is melted and bubbly with light browning on top.
The real secret to this dish is patience during the frying step. I learned after several soggy attempts that maintaining proper oil temperature is crucial. If the oil isn't hot enough, the breading absorbs oil instead of crisping, and if it's too hot, you'll burn the exterior before the chicken cooks through.
Make Ahead Options
This recipe shines when it comes to advance preparation options. You can bread the chicken up to 8 hours ahead and keep it refrigerated on a wire rack over a baking sheet. This not only saves time but actually improves the recipe as the coating adheres better to the chicken. The sauce can be made up to 3 days in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where it will develop even deeper flavor.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
The biggest mistake people make with this recipe is crowding the pan when frying the chicken. When too many pieces are cooked simultaneously, the oil temperature drops significantly, resulting in greasy, soggy chicken instead of the crisp exterior we want. Work in batches, allowing the oil to return to temperature between each. Another common error is using pre-shredded cheese, which contains anti-caking agents that prevent proper melting. Take the extra minute to grate your own for significantly better texture and flavor.
Serving Suggestions
This Parmesan chicken pairs beautifully with so many sides. For a lighter meal, serve alongside a peppery arugula salad dressed simply with lemon juice and olive oil. The bright acidity cuts through the richness of the chicken. If you want a more substantial meal, a side of garlic butter pasta or roasted rosemary potatoes makes excellent companions. For an authentic Italian dinner experience, start with a small appetizer of marinated olives and finish with a light lemon sorbet to cleanse the palate.
Variations to Try
While this classic version is hard to beat, you can customize it in several ways. For a spicier version, add cayenne pepper to the breadcrumb mixture and increase the red pepper flakes in the sauce. For a lower carb option, replace the breadcrumbs with a mixture of almond flour and extra Parmesan cheese. You can also transform this into chicken Parmesan rolls by pounding the chicken extra thin, adding a layer of prosciutto and provolone before rolling up, breading, and continuing with the recipe as written.

Recipe FAQs
- → Can I make this Parmesan chicken ahead of time?
Yes! You can prepare the breaded chicken up to a day ahead and refrigerate. You can also fry the chicken earlier in the day, then assemble with sauce and cheese just before baking. The tomato sauce can be made up to 3 days in advance for even better flavor.
- → What sides pair well with Parmesan chicken?
Classic pairings include pasta tossed in olive oil or extra tomato sauce, a simple green salad with Italian dressing, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables. For a lighter option, try zucchini noodles or a fresh caprese salad.
- → Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?
Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs work wonderfully in this dish. They're naturally more tender and flavorful, though you'll want to ensure they're pounded to an even thickness for proper cooking.
- → How do I keep the breading from falling off during frying?
The key is to let the breaded chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before frying, which helps the coating adhere. Also ensure your oil is properly heated before adding the chicken, and resist the urge to flip the pieces too early or too often.
- → Can this be made gluten-free?
Yes! Substitute the all-purpose flour with a gluten-free all-purpose blend and use gluten-free panko breadcrumbs. Check your tomato products to ensure they're gluten-free as well. The result will be just as delicious!
- → What's the best cheese to use for Parmesan chicken?
For the coating, use freshly grated Parmesan (not pre-grated) for best flavor and texture. For topping, good quality mozzarella that melts well is ideal - either pre-shredded or a block that you grate yourself. Fresh mozzarella can also be used for a more gourmet version.