Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Dinner

Category: Wholesome Meals for Every Day

This easy sheet pan dinner combines tender chicken breasts with potatoes, broccoli, and asparagus, all elevated by a rich garlic butter sauce. The protein and vegetables cook together on one pan, minimizing cleanup while maximizing flavor. The secret lies in the timing - potatoes start first, followed by the chicken and more delicate vegetables, ensuring everything finishes perfectly. A final drizzle of garlic butter sauce and optional broil creates a golden, flavorful finish. It's a complete balanced meal ready in just 45 minutes, perfect for busy weeknights when you want something satisfying without the fuss.

woman cooking.
Updated on Wed, 03 Sep 2025 17:18:28 GMT
A pan of food with chicken, potatoes, and vegetables. Save
A pan of food with chicken, potatoes, and vegetables. | recipesbylena.com

This sheet pan garlic butter chicken and veggies recipe has become my go-to dinner solution for busy weeknights when I need something delicious that doesn't require constant attention. The combination of juicy chicken, crispy vegetables, and that irresistible garlic butter sauce creates a complete meal with minimal cleanup.

I first created this recipe when my sister and her family were visiting and I needed to feed a crowd without spending the entire evening in the kitchen. Everyone from the adults to the picky eaters loved it, and it's now requested whenever they visit.

Ingredients

  • For the Chicken
  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts or thighs: quality matters here as they're the star of the dish
  • Olive oil: helps the seasonings adhere and promotes browning
  • Garlic powder: provides consistent garlic flavor throughout the chicken
  • Paprika: adds a subtle smoky flavor and beautiful color
  • Salt and pepper: essential for bringing out the chicken's natural flavors
  • For the Garlic Butter Sauce
  • Butter: use unsalted so you can control the seasoning level
  • Fresh garlic cloves: provides much better flavor than pre minced garlic
  • Lemon juice: adds brightness and helps cut through the richness of the butter
  • Italian seasoning: a time saving blend that adds herbs and complexity
  • For the Veggies
  • Baby potatoes: they cook quickly and get wonderfully crispy edges
  • Broccoli florets: perfect for soaking up the garlic butter sauce
  • Asparagus: adds elegance and cooks in the same timeframe as the chicken
  • Olive oil: helps vegetables roast evenly without burning
  • Salt and pepper: enhances the natural sweetness of the vegetables

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prep the Oven and Ingredients:
Start by preheating your oven to a hot 400°F which will ensure everything cooks evenly and gets those desirable crispy edges. While the oven heats thoroughly pat your chicken completely dry with paper towels this step is crucial for achieving golden brown chicken rather than steamed. Season the chicken generously on both sides with the spice mixture making sure to coat it completely for maximum flavor.
Create the Magic Sauce:
The garlic butter sauce is what transforms this dish from basic to exceptional. Melt your butter until just liquid but not hot then immediately add the minced garlic to infuse the butter without burning the garlic. The lemon juice brightens everything while the Italian seasoning adds depth of flavor without requiring multiple herb containers. I like to make a little extra sauce than the recipe calls for because it's always the first thing to disappear.
Strategic Pan Arrangement:
The secret to sheet pan cooking is understanding that different foods need different cooking times. Start with the potatoes since they need the longest time in the oven about 15 minutes head start to get tender. When adding the chicken position it in the center of the pan where heat circulation is best. Arrange vegetables around the perimeter making sure not to overcrowd which would cause steaming instead of roasting.
Time the Cooking Perfectly:
Watch the chicken carefully as it approaches the 20 minute mark checking internal temperature with a meat thermometer. The exact timing will depend on the thickness of your chicken breasts. Apply the remaining garlic butter sauce when everything is almost done cooking this prevents the garlic from burning while still allowing the flavors to meld. The optional broiling step creates a beautiful golden finish that makes the dish look like it came from a restaurant.
Rest Before Serving:
Those five minutes of resting time might seem optional but they're actually critical. During this time the chicken's internal temperature equalizes and the juices redistribute throughout the meat instead of spilling out when you cut into it. Use this time to transfer the vegetables to your serving platter and pour any pan juices over them for extra flavor.

The first time I made this dish I was skeptical about whether everything would cook properly on one pan. My culinary school training made me want to cook each component separately but the convenience won me over. Now the moment when that garlic butter hits the hot pan and the aroma fills my kitchen is something my entire family looks forward to.

Veggie Substitutions

This recipe works beautifully with practically any vegetable that roasts well. During summer months I often swap in bell peppers zucchini and cherry tomatoes which release their sweet juices into the sauce. In fall try cubed butternut squash or brussels sprouts which caramelize beautifully in the garlic butter. Just remember that denser vegetables like carrots or cauliflower might need to join the potatoes for that initial 15 minute head start while quick cooking vegetables like mushrooms can go in with the asparagus.

Make It Your Own

The base recipe is delightful as written but there are countless ways to adapt it to your preferences. For a Mediterranean twist add halved olives sundried tomatoes and a sprinkle of feta cheese in the last 5 minutes of cooking. Love herbs? Add a handful of fresh herbs like rosemary or thyme to the sheet pan before roasting then garnish with more fresh herbs before serving. For extra richness add a splash of heavy cream to the garlic butter sauce or sprinkle everything with grated parmesan before the final broil.

Storage and Reheating

Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The flavors actually develop overnight making this sometimes even better the next day. To reheat avoid the microwave which can make the chicken rubbery. Instead place everything in a covered oven safe dish and heat at 300°F until warmed through about 15 minutes. For lunch meal prep I recommend keeping the chicken and vegetables separate from any leafy sides for best texture.

A pan of chicken and vegetables. Save
A pan of chicken and vegetables. | recipesbylena.com

Recipe FAQs

→ Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs work beautifully in this dish and often stay juicier than breasts. The cooking time remains similar, but always ensure they reach an internal temperature of 165°F (75°C).

→ How do I prevent the vegetables from overcooking?

The staggered cooking approach helps prevent overcooking. Add more delicate vegetables like broccoli and asparagus after the potatoes have had a head start. If you prefer extra-crisp vegetables, you can add them even later, about 15 minutes before the chicken is done.

→ Can I substitute other vegetables?

Yes! This dish is incredibly versatile. Try carrots, bell peppers, zucchini, or Brussels sprouts. Just adjust cooking times based on vegetable density—root vegetables need more time, while softer vegetables should be added later.

→ How do I store and reheat leftovers?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes for best results, as microwaving can make the chicken rubbery and vegetables soggy.

→ Is there a dairy-free alternative to the butter sauce?

You can substitute the butter with olive oil or a plant-based butter alternative. The flavor profile will change slightly, but it will still be delicious. Add a bit more garlic and herbs to compensate for the richness butter provides.

→ What can I serve with this dish?

This is a complete meal on its own, but you could add a simple side salad or some crusty bread to soak up the delicious garlic butter sauce. A light vinaigrette-dressed greens salad provides a nice contrast to the rich main dish.

Garlic Butter Chicken and Veggies

Juicy chicken and colorful vegetables roasted together with a zesty garlic butter sauce for a complete one-pan meal.

Prep Time
10 min
Cooking Time
35 min
Total Time
45 min
By: Lena

Category: Lunch & Dinner

Skill Level: Medium

Cuisine Type: American

Yield: 4 Serves

Dietary Preferences: Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ For the Chicken

01 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs
02 1 tbsp olive oil
03 1 tsp garlic powder
04 1 tsp paprika
05 ½ tsp salt
06 ½ tsp black pepper

→ For the Garlic Butter Sauce

07 4 tbsp butter, melted
08 3 cloves garlic, minced
09 1 tbsp lemon juice
10 1 tsp Italian seasoning

→ For the Veggies

11 1 lb baby potatoes, halved
12 1 ½ cups broccoli florets
13 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed
14 1 tbsp olive oil
15 ½ tsp salt
16 ½ tsp black pepper

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a large sheet pan with parchment paper. Pat the chicken dry and season both sides with garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper.

Step 02

In a small bowl, melt the butter and stir in garlic, lemon juice, and Italian seasoning.

Step 03

Spread baby potatoes on the pan, drizzle with olive oil, salt, and pepper, and roast for 15 minutes. Add chicken breasts to the pan. Toss broccoli and asparagus with half the garlic butter sauce, then arrange around the chicken.

Step 04

Roast for 20-25 minutes or until chicken reaches 165°F (75°C). In the last 5 minutes, drizzle remaining garlic butter sauce over everything. Optional: Broil for 2-3 minutes for a golden, crispy finish.

Step 05

Let the chicken rest for 5 minutes, then slice and serve warm!

Tools You'll Need

  • Sheet pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Small bowl

Allergen Info

Check each ingredient for potential allergens, and consult a health professional if necessary.
  • Dairy

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These details are for general reference only and don't replace expert medical advice.
  • Calories: 425
  • Fats: 22 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 30 grams
  • Proteins: 35 grams